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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 890 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  6. 6.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
  9. 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
  14. 14.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  15. 15.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  20. 20.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  27. 27.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) green (d) red
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  30. 30.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) behind you (c) straight above you (d) in front of you
  31. 31.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) prisms
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  35. 35.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  36. 36.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  39. 39.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. a balloon
  2. needed
  3. a magnet
  4. not needed
  5. a mirror
  6. many colours mixed
  7. the same white paper
  8. the time of day
  9. 7
  10. False
  11. water splits the light
  12. a mirror
  13. the same glass
  14. the rainbow fades
  15. 7
  16. turmeric powder
  17. not needed
  18. we keep it the same
  19. bright sunlight
  20. never look at the Sun
  21. a balloon
  22. a sheet of white paper
  23. brightness of rainbow
  24. we change it
  25. True
  26. the amount of water
  27. False
  28. red
  29. a small rainbow
  30. behind you
  31. prisms
  32. False
  33. not needed
  34. a clear glass of water
  35. so it does not fall
  36. False
  37. 3
  38. we measure it
  39. True
  40. not needed

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