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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 897 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  5. 5.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) green (d) red
  6. 6.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
  7. 7.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
  8. 8.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
  15. 15.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
  16. 16.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  25. 25.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
  29. 29.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the water is coloured
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  34. 34.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. False
  3. False
  4. never look at the Sun
  5. red
  6. so it does not fall
  7. many colours mixed
  8. False
  9. needed
  10. 7
  11. not needed
  12. True
  13. the rainbow fades
  14. a mirror
  15. prisms
  16. True
  17. we keep it the same
  18. the same white paper
  19. brightness of rainbow
  20. turmeric powder
  21. not needed
  22. we keep it the same
  23. a small rainbow
  24. a mirror
  25. True
  26. False
  27. a balloon
  28. the same glass
  29. water splits the light
  30. 3
  31. 7
  32. we change it
  33. a sunny window
  34. False
  35. a clear glass of water
  36. yeast
  37. False
  38. True
  39. 4
  40. True

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