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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 901 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
  5. 5.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) clouds
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  9. 9.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the same white paper (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  16. 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  17. 17.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) behind you
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  19. 19.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the time of day
  23. 23.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  25. 25.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  26. 26.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  27. 27.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  31. 31.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
  32. 32.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  39. 39.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell

Answer key

  1. False
  2. not needed
  3. not needed
  4. water splits the light
  5. prisms
  6. False
  7. False
  8. yeast
  9. 7
  10. the time of day
  11. True
  12. 1
  13. yeast
  14. a balloon
  15. brightness of rainbow
  16. 7
  17. behind you
  18. a small rainbow
  19. True
  20. needed
  21. 6
  22. the amount of water
  23. False
  24. a sheet of white paper
  25. the rainbow fades
  26. never look at the Sun
  27. True
  28. a magnet
  29. turmeric powder
  30. the same white paper
  31. so it does not fall
  32. True
  33. we change it
  34. True
  35. not needed
  36. we measure it
  37. needed
  38. we keep it the same
  39. True
  40. bright sunlight

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