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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 907 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  3. 3.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) balloons
  7. 7.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) only yellow light
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  9. 9.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  15. 15.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) yellow (c) orange (d) red
  16. 16.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
  28. 28.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  31. 31.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
  34. 34.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. so it does not fall
  3. never look at the Sun
  4. a clear glass of water
  5. False
  6. prisms
  7. many colours mixed
  8. we keep it the same
  9. False
  10. the amount of water
  11. yeast
  12. a mirror
  13. False
  14. a sheet of white paper
  15. violet
  16. water splits the light
  17. a magnet
  18. True
  19. True
  20. brightness of rainbow
  21. needed
  22. needed
  23. we keep it the same
  24. 5
  25. turmeric powder
  26. not needed
  27. the same white paper
  28. False
  29. False
  30. 7
  31. the rainbow fades
  32. a battery cell
  33. a battery cell
  34. False
  35. True
  36. False
  37. not needed
  38. 3
  39. True
  40. False

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