Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
- 2.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 9.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 11.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
- 13.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) blue (c) green (d) violet
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 19.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) under the ground
- 20.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
- 21.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
- 24.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) clouds
- 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
- 30.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 33.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
- 36.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
Answer key
- the rainbow fades
- needed
- 6
- False
- a clear glass of water
- a battery cell
- 7
- a magnet
- many colours mixed
- the time of day
- so it does not fall
- turmeric powder
- True
- we measure it
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- red
- yeast
- behind you
- a small rainbow
- False
- a mirror
- brightness of rainbow
- needed
- prisms
- 5
- False
- False
- a sheet of white paper
- needed
- water splits the light
- 4
- never look at the Sun
- a battery cell
- the amount of water
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- bright sunlight
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids