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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 915 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  7. 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  9. 9.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  11. 11.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  13. 13.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) blue (c) green (d) violet
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  19. 19.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) under the ground
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
  21. 21.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) clouds
  26. 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  33. 33.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
  36. 36.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight

Answer key

  1. the rainbow fades
  2. needed
  3. 6
  4. False
  5. a clear glass of water
  6. a battery cell
  7. 7
  8. a magnet
  9. many colours mixed
  10. the time of day
  11. so it does not fall
  12. turmeric powder
  13. True
  14. we measure it
  15. turmeric powder
  16. not needed
  17. red
  18. yeast
  19. behind you
  20. a small rainbow
  21. False
  22. a mirror
  23. brightness of rainbow
  24. needed
  25. prisms
  26. 5
  27. False
  28. False
  29. a sheet of white paper
  30. needed
  31. water splits the light
  32. 4
  33. never look at the Sun
  34. a battery cell
  35. the amount of water
  36. False
  37. False
  38. we keep it the same
  39. a balloon
  40. bright sunlight

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