Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 3.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
- 6.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 9.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 13.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) violet (d) yellow
- 14.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 18.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the same window
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 31.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) refraction
- 33.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
- 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- 4
- a balloon
- True
- water splits the light
- a clear glass of water
- the rainbow fades
- False
- 7
- a magnet
- violet
- not needed
- False
- True
- never look at the Sun
- False
- bright sunlight
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- we change it
- True
- a mirror
- 3
- brightness of rainbow
- the same glass
- not needed
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- needed
- refraction
- many colours mixed
- False
- a small rainbow
- False
- a magnet
- True
- False
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids