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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 919 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  6. 6.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  9. 9.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  13. 13.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) violet (d) yellow
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  18. 18.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the same window
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) refraction
  33. 33.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
  34. 34.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. we measure it
  2. we keep it the same
  3. not needed
  4. 4
  5. a balloon
  6. True
  7. water splits the light
  8. a clear glass of water
  9. the rainbow fades
  10. False
  11. 7
  12. a magnet
  13. violet
  14. not needed
  15. False
  16. True
  17. never look at the Sun
  18. False
  19. bright sunlight
  20. a mirror
  21. turmeric powder
  22. we change it
  23. True
  24. a mirror
  25. 3
  26. brightness of rainbow
  27. the same glass
  28. not needed
  29. not needed
  30. we keep it the same
  31. needed
  32. refraction
  33. many colours mixed
  34. False
  35. a small rainbow
  36. False
  37. a magnet
  38. True
  39. False
  40. True

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