Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 4.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) prisms
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 7.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) only yellow light
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
- 10.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 15.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
- 18.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) blue (c) violet (d) red
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 21.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
- 29.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
- 31.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 6
- 7
- 4
- not needed
- prisms
- a magnet
- False
- many colours mixed
- the same window
- False
- never look at the Sun
- False
- so it does not fall
- 5
- the rainbow fades
- the amount of water
- brightness of rainbow
- red
- a magnet
- a mirror
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- not needed
- 3
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- turmeric powder
- needed
- a small rainbow
- water splits the light
- 1
- we keep it the same
- True
- True
- False
- True
- turmeric powder
- a clear glass of water
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids