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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 926 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  9. 9.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) blue (c) green (d) violet
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
  14. 14.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  18. 18.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) balloons (c) clouds (d) prisms
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  24. 24.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
  25. 25.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  27. 27.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  33. 33.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  36. 36.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  39. 39.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper

Answer key

  1. a mirror
  2. bright sunlight
  3. False
  4. we change it
  5. False
  6. so it does not fall
  7. needed
  8. turmeric powder
  9. never look at the Sun
  10. needed
  11. False
  12. red
  13. a battery cell
  14. many colours mixed
  15. we keep it the same
  16. not needed
  17. 7
  18. prisms
  19. False
  20. a small rainbow
  21. 5
  22. a balloon
  23. we keep it the same
  24. water splits the light
  25. True
  26. 7
  27. False
  28. needed
  29. the same window
  30. not needed
  31. yeast
  32. a magnet
  33. refraction
  34. 1
  35. turmeric powder
  36. True
  37. the time of day
  38. we keep it the same
  39. the rainbow fades
  40. a sheet of white paper

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