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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 930 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  15. 15.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  18. 18.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
  22. 22.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) in front of you (d) under the ground
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window (d) the same white paper
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  31. 31.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  37. 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. never look at the Sun
  3. the amount of water
  4. a balloon
  5. we keep it the same
  6. True
  7. needed
  8. the rainbow fades
  9. a small rainbow
  10. yeast
  11. True
  12. True
  13. 1
  14. turmeric powder
  15. so it does not fall
  16. a magnet
  17. a sheet of white paper
  18. False
  19. not needed
  20. needed
  21. a mirror
  22. behind you
  23. the same glass
  24. brightness of rainbow
  25. we measure it
  26. not needed
  27. the same white paper
  28. the same window
  29. not needed
  30. we keep it the same
  31. False
  32. False
  33. we keep it the same
  34. a clear glass of water
  35. bright sunlight
  36. 6
  37. False
  38. turmeric powder
  39. True
  40. True

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