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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 932 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  8. 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  10. 10.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
  13. 13.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  16. 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  22. 22.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) magnetism
  23. 23.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  25. 25.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  38. 38.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) violet (d) red
  39. 39.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) clouds
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. we keep it the same
  3. the same white paper
  4. not needed
  5. 2
  6. a balloon
  7. turmeric powder
  8. 1
  9. we measure it
  10. many colours mixed
  11. True
  12. brightness of rainbow
  13. True
  14. False
  15. a magnet
  16. 6
  17. the time of day
  18. a clear glass of water
  19. False
  20. bright sunlight
  21. a sunny window
  22. refraction
  23. the rainbow fades
  24. a magnet
  25. so it does not fall
  26. a battery cell
  27. True
  28. a battery cell
  29. the amount of water
  30. True
  31. yeast
  32. a sheet of white paper
  33. False
  34. not needed
  35. True
  36. False
  37. a balloon
  38. violet
  39. prisms
  40. the same glass

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