Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) balloons
- 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 10.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) red (c) orange (d) violet
- 15.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 18.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
- 22.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
- 24.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 27.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 30.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) magnetism (c) evaporation (d) reflection
- 31.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
- 32.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 34.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
- 35.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
Answer key
- a sunny window
- False
- not needed
- prisms
- 7
- we measure it
- a sheet of white paper
- we change it
- 3
- needed
- the rainbow fades
- 1
- True
- violet
- so it does not fall
- the same window
- a magnet
- needed
- not needed
- many colours mixed
- brightness of rainbow
- not needed
- a small rainbow
- needed
- a battery cell
- a battery cell
- needed
- True
- False
- refraction
- never look at the Sun
- not needed
- a magnet
- behind you
- False
- a balloon
- True
- a mirror
- True
- 7
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids