Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 6.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
- 7.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 12.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 24.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
- 26.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 29.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 34.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 38.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) green (d) blue
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
Answer key
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- 7
- brightness of rainbow
- a balloon
- many colours mixed
- needed
- so it does not fall
- a battery cell
- True
- 3
- False
- turmeric powder
- bright sunlight
- we keep it the same
- True
- never look at the Sun
- 2
- False
- the rainbow fades
- True
- False
- 4
- False
- prisms
- a small rainbow
- 7
- a sunny window
- needed
- False
- a magnet
- a mirror
- we measure it
- needed
- True
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- red
- we change it
- 1
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