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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 951 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  7. 7.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
  9. 9.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) red (d) green
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  17. 17.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  19. 19.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) yellow (d) violet
  20. 20.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) reflection
  21. 21.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
  25. 25.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  26. 26.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  32. 32.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) magnets
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  40. 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?

Answer key

  1. yeast
  2. needed
  3. we change it
  4. needed
  5. False
  6. 7
  7. True
  8. many colours mixed
  9. red
  10. False
  11. a magnet
  12. needed
  13. turmeric powder
  14. we keep it the same
  15. needed
  16. a balloon
  17. True
  18. so it does not fall
  19. violet
  20. refraction
  21. False
  22. True
  23. True
  24. a sunny window
  25. never look at the Sun
  26. water splits the light
  27. False
  28. not needed
  29. a small rainbow
  30. a mirror
  31. a battery cell
  32. prisms
  33. a mirror
  34. the amount of water
  35. brightness of rainbow
  36. a sheet of white paper
  37. a battery cell
  38. True
  39. yeast
  40. 2

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