Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) straight above you
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 5.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window (d) the time of day
- 9.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) water splits the light (d) the paper makes colours
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 12.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 15.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
- 16.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) balloons
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 21.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) red (d) violet
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 27.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 28.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) magnetism
- 29.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 33.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
- 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 7
- behind you
- 7
- yeast
- True
- True
- a clear glass of water
- brightness of rainbow
- water splits the light
- False
- never look at the Sun
- False
- turmeric powder
- a mirror
- a small rainbow
- prisms
- False
- needed
- 2
- 6
- True
- violet
- we change it
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a balloon
- so it does not fall
- refraction
- False
- a sunny window
- we measure it
- 1
- False
- False
- the same white paper
- the amount of water
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids