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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 958 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  9. 9.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) balloons
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  12. 12.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  14. 14.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  16. 16.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
  20. 20.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  28. 28.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  29. 29.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) violet (d) red
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  36. 36.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) blue (d) violet
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water

Answer key

  1. brightness of rainbow
  2. 7
  3. the same window
  4. a magnet
  5. a small rainbow
  6. not needed
  7. False
  8. yeast
  9. prisms
  10. we change it
  11. never look at the Sun
  12. False
  13. water splits the light
  14. False
  15. a mirror
  16. the rainbow fades
  17. not needed
  18. False
  19. a battery cell
  20. many colours mixed
  21. 2
  22. not needed
  23. a battery cell
  24. we keep it the same
  25. not needed
  26. not needed
  27. 1
  28. so it does not fall
  29. violet
  30. yeast
  31. we keep it the same
  32. needed
  33. False
  34. False
  35. a sheet of white paper
  36. True
  37. needed
  38. True
  39. red
  40. turmeric powder

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