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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 963 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  6. 6.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) the time of day
  8. 8.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) orange (c) yellow (d) red
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  18. 18.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  19. 19.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  31. 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) green (d) blue
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  33. 33.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) balloons
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  35. 35.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. the rainbow fades
  2. False
  3. not needed
  4. a magnet
  5. a mirror
  6. so it does not fall
  7. the amount of water
  8. violet
  9. not needed
  10. False
  11. we measure it
  12. turmeric powder
  13. 6
  14. a sheet of white paper
  15. not needed
  16. False
  17. 5
  18. 7
  19. never look at the Sun
  20. we keep it the same
  21. we keep it the same
  22. a battery cell
  23. 3
  24. a small rainbow
  25. needed
  26. turmeric powder
  27. not needed
  28. we keep it the same
  29. a mirror
  30. 7
  31. red
  32. a clear glass of water
  33. prisms
  34. a balloon
  35. water splits the light
  36. False
  37. True
  38. True
  39. True
  40. False

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