Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 3.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 6.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 8.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
- 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the time of day
- 12.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 14.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
- 16.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
- 18.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
- 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 24.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 26.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) blue (d) red
- 28.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
- 32.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 38.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
- 39.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- a clear glass of water
- so it does not fall
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- False
- we measure it
- needed
- the amount of water
- 7
- brightness of rainbow
- 7
- 4
- needed
- yeast
- not needed
- the same glass
- a small rainbow
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- True
- many colours mixed
- 1
- False
- a mirror
- needed
- red
- water splits the light
- False
- a balloon
- the same white paper
- the rainbow fades
- we change it
- 2
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- a mirror
- never look at the Sun
- False
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids