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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 966 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  3. 3.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  6. 6.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the time of day
  12. 12.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  24. 24.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) blue (d) red
  28. 28.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  32. 32.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  38. 38.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  39. 39.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. a clear glass of water
  3. so it does not fall
  4. a balloon
  5. we keep it the same
  6. False
  7. we measure it
  8. needed
  9. the amount of water
  10. 7
  11. brightness of rainbow
  12. 7
  13. 4
  14. needed
  15. yeast
  16. not needed
  17. the same glass
  18. a small rainbow
  19. not needed
  20. turmeric powder
  21. True
  22. many colours mixed
  23. 1
  24. False
  25. a mirror
  26. needed
  27. red
  28. water splits the light
  29. False
  30. a balloon
  31. the same white paper
  32. the rainbow fades
  33. we change it
  34. 2
  35. we keep it the same
  36. yeast
  37. a mirror
  38. never look at the Sun
  39. False
  40. False

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