Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 6.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) balloons
- 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 8.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
- 11.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 17.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 19.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 21.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
- 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 28.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) blue (d) red
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
- 35.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) magnetism
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
- 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 40.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- prisms
- 7
- needed
- False
- never look at the Sun
- True
- not needed
- we change it
- True
- a sheet of white paper
- 6
- the rainbow fades
- bright sunlight
- a small rainbow
- yeast
- False
- 7
- True
- so it does not fall
- yeast
- not needed
- a magnet
- True
- turmeric powder
- False
- red
- we measure it
- brightness of rainbow
- a battery cell
- refraction
- a clear glass of water
- the same glass
- not needed
- the time of day
- needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids