Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 5.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) violet (d) orange
- 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
- 11.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 14.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) clouds
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
- 16.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
- 20.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 23.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) violet (d) red
- 27.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
- 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 30.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the glass is painted (c) the water is coloured (d) water splits the light
- 39.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
Answer key
- needed
- 7
- 1
- a battery cell
- violet
- not needed
- True
- True
- 4
- the amount of water
- a small rainbow
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- prisms
- a magnet
- the rainbow fades
- the time of day
- brightness of rainbow
- a battery cell
- needed
- not needed
- 3
- never look at the Sun
- 2
- True
- red
- behind you
- 5
- a balloon
- many colours mixed
- a sunny window
- a mirror
- 6
- we keep it the same
- a sheet of white paper
- not needed
- False
- water splits the light
- not needed
- 7
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids