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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 985 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  3. 3.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the water is coloured (d) the glass is painted
  4. 4.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  5. 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  9. 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  10. 10.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) evaporation
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) yellow (c) violet (d) red
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  30. 30.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  35. 35.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) blue (c) green (d) violet
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. the rainbow fades
  3. water splits the light
  4. so it does not fall
  5. 7
  6. a battery cell
  7. a magnet
  8. brightness of rainbow
  9. 1
  10. True
  11. 7
  12. False
  13. never look at the Sun
  14. we keep it the same
  15. refraction
  16. not needed
  17. the amount of water
  18. False
  19. violet
  20. a battery cell
  21. False
  22. we change it
  23. needed
  24. not needed
  25. False
  26. a mirror
  27. 2
  28. True
  29. turmeric powder
  30. False
  31. the same glass
  32. 4
  33. turmeric powder
  34. a magnet
  35. False
  36. 3
  37. True
  38. we keep it the same
  39. red
  40. we keep it the same

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