Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
- 3.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the water is coloured (d) the glass is painted
- 4.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
- 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 10.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 15.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) evaporation
- 16.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) yellow (c) violet (d) red
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 30.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 35.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) blue (c) green (d) violet
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- not needed
- the rainbow fades
- water splits the light
- so it does not fall
- 7
- a battery cell
- a magnet
- brightness of rainbow
- 1
- True
- 7
- False
- never look at the Sun
- we keep it the same
- refraction
- not needed
- the amount of water
- False
- violet
- a battery cell
- False
- we change it
- needed
- not needed
- False
- a mirror
- 2
- True
- turmeric powder
- False
- the same glass
- 4
- turmeric powder
- a magnet
- False
- 3
- True
- we keep it the same
- red
- we keep it the same
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids