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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 987 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
  4. 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  8. 8.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) magnetism
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  15. 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  16. 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  17. 17.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) only yellow light (d) tiny drops of water
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  20. 20.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  29. 29.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
  33. 33.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) green (d) red
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
  36. 36.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. a battery cell
  3. a magnet
  4. the rainbow fades
  5. brightness of rainbow
  6. not needed
  7. 7
  8. so it does not fall
  9. turmeric powder
  10. the same glass
  11. needed
  12. refraction
  13. True
  14. a balloon
  15. 6
  16. 7
  17. many colours mixed
  18. 5
  19. yeast
  20. never look at the Sun
  21. needed
  22. needed
  23. the amount of water
  24. a clear glass of water
  25. we keep it the same
  26. True
  27. True
  28. we change it
  29. False
  30. we measure it
  31. a balloon
  32. a small rainbow
  33. red
  34. True
  35. prisms
  36. False
  37. False
  38. False
  39. True
  40. needed

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