Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
- 3.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
- 6.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) behind you
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
- 8.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
- 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 12.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 14.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 15.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) balloons
- 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
- 24.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 26.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
- 27.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 28.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 31.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
- 34.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) violet (d) red
- 35.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
Answer key
- we change it
- a sheet of white paper
- True
- not needed
- many colours mixed
- behind you
- a battery cell
- so it does not fall
- brightness of rainbow
- 7
- a balloon
- False
- 5
- never look at the Sun
- needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- the same white paper
- a mirror
- not needed
- prisms
- 2
- a clear glass of water
- needed
- a mirror
- the rainbow fades
- 7
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- turmeric powder
- bright sunlight
- violet
- False
- needed
- False
- yeast
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids