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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 989 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  3. 3.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
  6. 6.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) behind you
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
  8. 8.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  12. 12.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  14. 14.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) balloons
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  26. 26.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  27. 27.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  28. 28.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  34. 34.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) violet (d) red
  35. 35.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. we change it
  2. a sheet of white paper
  3. True
  4. not needed
  5. many colours mixed
  6. behind you
  7. a battery cell
  8. so it does not fall
  9. brightness of rainbow
  10. 7
  11. a balloon
  12. False
  13. 5
  14. never look at the Sun
  15. needed
  16. False
  17. we keep it the same
  18. the same white paper
  19. a mirror
  20. not needed
  21. prisms
  22. 2
  23. a clear glass of water
  24. needed
  25. a mirror
  26. the rainbow fades
  27. 7
  28. False
  29. False
  30. we keep it the same
  31. True
  32. turmeric powder
  33. bright sunlight
  34. violet
  35. False
  36. needed
  37. False
  38. yeast
  39. we measure it
  40. we keep it the same

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