Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: oily paper is translucent. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a book (b) tissue paper (c) air (d) your hand
- 4.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) east (b) up (c) west (d) north
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) shadow length (c) the same stick
- 6.True or false: a sunny open place is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same stick (c) the stick kept upright (d) shadow length
- 9.🔦 Is a wooden board opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
- 10.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) long (b) short (c) round (d) missing
- 11.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the stick walks (b) the ground slides (c) Earth keeps spinning (d) the stick grows
- 12.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) a wooden board (b) air (c) oily paper (d) butter paper
- 13.True or false: a steel plate is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a steel plate (b) butter paper (c) clear plastic film (d) clean water
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a mirror (c) a clock to check (d) a straight stick
- 19.True or false: frosted glass is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔦 Is clear glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
- 21.True or false: a clock to check is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny open place (d) a clock to check
- 23.True or false: butter paper is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a sunny open place (c) a battery cell (d) a clock to check
- 26.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔦 Is your hand opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 28.True or false: clear glass is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: your hand is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear plastic film (b) a wooden board (c) clean water (d) clear glass
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) a balloon (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a sunny open place
- 32.True or false: butter paper is transparent. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a mirror is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) sit in the shade (b) look straight at the Sun (c) wear a cap (d) mark with chalk
- 35.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a cap or hat (b) a woollen sweater (c) nothing on your head (d) a raincoat
- 38.True or false: clean water is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oily paper (b) butter paper (c) tissue paper (d) clear glass
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a clock to check (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
Answer key
- True
- needed
- tissue paper
- west
- the same stick
- True
- translucent
- the time of day
- opaque
- long
- Earth keeps spinning
- a wooden board
- False
- translucent
- False
- butter paper
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- False
- transparent
- True
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- a battery cell
- True
- opaque
- False
- True
- a wooden board
- a balloon
- False
- False
- look straight at the Sun
- not needed
- False
- a cap or hat
- False
- clear glass
- a clock to check
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids