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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 209 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) chalk to mark shadows
  2. 2.True or false: butter paper is translucent. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a book (b) a wooden board (c) oily paper (d) a steel plate
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) north (b) up (c) east (d) west
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) your hand (c) clean water (d) a book
  7. 7.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) Earth keeps spinning (b) the ground slides (c) the stick grows (d) the stick walks
  8. 8.🔦 Is a wooden board opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a book (b) your hand (c) frosted glass (d) a wooden board
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the same spot
  13. 13.🔦 Is a book opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
  14. 14.🔦 Is clean water opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
  15. 15.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a raincoat (b) nothing on your head (c) a cap or hat (d) a woollen sweater
  16. 16.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) sit in the shade (b) wear a cap (c) look straight at the Sun (d) mark with chalk
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a sunny open place (c) a clock to check (d) a straight stick
  22. 22.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) does not work well (b) shows two times (c) runs faster (d) works better
  25. 25.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a balloon (d) a sunny open place
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) a book (c) a wooden board (d) your hand
  31. 31.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clear glass (b) butter paper (c) air (d) a wooden board
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: your hand is transparent. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same spot (b) the time of day (c) shadow length (d) the stick kept upright
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) a clock to check
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.True or false: butter paper is transparent. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. True
  3. oily paper
  4. False
  5. west
  6. clean water
  7. Earth keeps spinning
  8. opaque
  9. frosted glass
  10. needed
  11. we keep it the same
  12. the same spot
  13. opaque
  14. transparent
  15. a cap or hat
  16. look straight at the Sun
  17. False
  18. True
  19. True
  20. True
  21. yeast
  22. True
  23. False
  24. does not work well
  25. True
  26. True
  27. we keep it the same
  28. not needed
  29. a balloon
  30. butter paper
  31. a wooden board
  32. not needed
  33. False
  34. False
  35. the time of day
  36. needed
  37. turmeric powder
  38. needed
  39. we keep it the same
  40. False

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