Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear glass (b) clean water (c) a brick (d) air
- 2.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) brighter (b) coloured (c) smaller (d) bigger
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a balloon
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same stick (b) shadow length (c) the same spot (d) the time of day
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same stick (b) the time of day (c) shadow length
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brick (b) a book (c) frosted glass (d) your hand
- 8.True or false: clear plastic film is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the stick kept upright (b) shadow length (c) the time of day
- 10.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) tissue paper (b) a book (c) butter paper (d) air
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clock to check (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 13.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a book (b) clean water (c) a wooden board (d) tissue paper
- 14.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) missing (b) short (c) round (d) long
- 15.True or false: a balloon is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) frosted glass (b) air (c) your hand (d) tissue paper
- 17.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) at night (b) early morning (c) around noon (d) late evening
- 18.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) a book (b) frosted glass (c) air (d) oily paper
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.True or false: yeast is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same stick (b) shadow length (c) the same spot (d) the time of day
- 22.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
- 26.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a woollen sweater (b) nothing on your head (c) a raincoat (d) a cap or hat
- 27.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.True or false: oily paper is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a straight stick (d) a balloon
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear plastic film (b) a wooden board (c) a steel plate (d) a brick
- 34.True or false: a straight stick is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a clock to check is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a wooden board (b) your hand (c) clear plastic film (d) a brick
Answer key
- a brick
- bigger
- True
- a balloon
- shadow length
- the same stick
- frosted glass
- True
- the stick kept upright
- not needed
- air
- a clock to check
- clean water
- long
- False
- your hand
- around noon
- a book
- not needed
- True
- the time of day
- True
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- translucent
- a cap or hat
- needed
- False
- True
- a straight stick
- we change it
- not needed
- clear plastic film
- False
- True
- needed
- False
- True
- True
- clear plastic film
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids