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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 230 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brick (b) a wooden board (c) frosted glass (d) a book
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the stick kept upright (b) shadow length (c) the same stick (d) the same spot
  3. 3.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear plastic film (b) clear glass (c) air (d) a wooden board
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) a sunny open place (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a battery cell
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) shows two times (b) does not work well (c) works better (d) runs faster
  8. 8.True or false: air is transparent. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: a book is translucent. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the same stick (c) the time of day
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) round (b) long (c) missing (d) short
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a balloon
  14. 14.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) mark with chalk (b) sit in the shade (c) wear a cap (d) look straight at the Sun
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a clock to check (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  17. 17.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) air (b) a brick (c) your hand (d) a wooden board
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) a balloon
  22. 22.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a wooden board (b) frosted glass (c) clear plastic film (d) tissue paper
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) frosted glass (b) clean water (c) butter paper (d) tissue paper
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same spot (b) the same stick (c) the time of day (d) shadow length
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny open place (d) a straight stick
  28. 28.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) early morning (b) late evening (c) at night (d) around noon
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) a magnet
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clean water (b) clear glass (c) your hand (d) air
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a cap or hat (b) nothing on your head (c) a raincoat (d) a woollen sweater
  33. 33.🔦 Is a steel plate opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) turmeric powder (c) a straight stick (d) chalk to mark shadows
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a sunny open place
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) oily paper (c) butter paper (d) clear glass
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny open place (d) a mirror

Answer key

  1. frosted glass
  2. shadow length
  3. True
  4. a wooden board
  5. a battery cell
  6. False
  7. does not work well
  8. True
  9. False
  10. not needed
  11. the same stick
  12. long
  13. chalk to mark shadows
  14. look straight at the Sun
  15. we keep it the same
  16. a clock to check
  17. False
  18. True
  19. air
  20. we keep it the same
  21. a balloon
  22. clear plastic film
  23. clean water
  24. the time of day
  25. False
  26. needed
  27. a battery cell
  28. around noon
  29. a magnet
  30. your hand
  31. we keep it the same
  32. a cap or hat
  33. opaque
  34. turmeric powder
  35. False
  36. needed
  37. we change it
  38. a mirror
  39. clear glass
  40. a sunny open place

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