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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 239 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.True or false: frosted glass is translucent. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: yeast is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) short (b) missing (c) long (d) round
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear plastic film (b) clear glass (c) air (d) butter paper
  6. 6.🔦 Is a brick opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  7. 7.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) look straight at the Sun (b) wear a cap (c) sit in the shade (d) mark with chalk
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the stick kept upright (b) shadow length (c) the same stick (d) the time of day
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) frosted glass (b) a steel plate (c) butter paper (d) tissue paper
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  12. 12.True or false: a steel plate is opaque. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  14. 14.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) your hand (c) air (d) a wooden board
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: a magnet is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a steel plate (b) air (c) tissue paper (d) a wooden board
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny open place (c) a clock to check (d) chalk to mark shadows
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a clock to check (d) a balloon
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a battery cell (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  23. 23.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) nothing on your head (b) a raincoat (c) a woollen sweater (d) a cap or hat
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a battery cell (c) a straight stick (d) chalk to mark shadows
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same spot (b) the same stick (c) shadow length (d) the stick kept upright
  26. 26.🔦 Is a book opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
  27. 27.True or false: tissue paper is translucent. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.True or false: a book is opaque. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a clock to check (d) a balloon
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oily paper (b) air (c) clear plastic film (d) clear glass
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) brighter (b) coloured (c) bigger (d) smaller
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same stick (b) the time of day (c) shadow length
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a clock to check (c) yeast (d) a straight stick
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) air (b) clear glass (c) frosted glass (d) clean water
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a clock to check (c) a balloon (d) a sunny open place
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) at night (b) late evening (c) around noon (d) early morning
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) runs faster (b) does not work well (c) shows two times (d) works better
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) turmeric powder (c) a clock to check (d) a straight stick

Answer key

  1. False
  2. True
  3. True
  4. long
  5. butter paper
  6. opaque
  7. look straight at the Sun
  8. the time of day
  9. a steel plate
  10. a sunny open place
  11. we keep it the same
  12. True
  13. translucent
  14. True
  15. air
  16. False
  17. False
  18. air
  19. False
  20. a magnet
  21. a balloon
  22. chalk to mark shadows
  23. a cap or hat
  24. a battery cell
  25. shadow length
  26. opaque
  27. True
  28. True
  29. a clock to check
  30. oily paper
  31. we measure it
  32. bigger
  33. the same stick
  34. yeast
  35. frosted glass
  36. a balloon
  37. True
  38. around noon
  39. does not work well
  40. turmeric powder

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