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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 244 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) long (b) short (c) round (d) missing
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) air (b) clear glass (c) oily paper (d) clean water
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a clock to check (c) a sunny open place (d) a straight stick
  8. 8.True or false: oily paper is translucent. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) a brick (c) tissue paper (d) oily paper
  10. 10.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a brick (b) a book (c) your hand (d) butter paper
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) smaller (b) brighter (c) coloured (d) bigger
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) a magnet
  13. 13.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) sit in the shade (b) look straight at the Sun (c) wear a cap (d) mark with chalk
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same stick (b) the time of day (c) the same spot (d) shadow length
  15. 15.True or false: a wooden board is transparent. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) turmeric powder (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a clock to check (d) a straight stick
  17. 17.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) clear plastic film (b) a brick (c) a wooden board (d) butter paper
  18. 18.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) butter paper (b) oily paper (c) clean water (d) your hand
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) frosted glass (b) clear glass (c) butter paper (d) oily paper
  20. 20.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a woollen sweater (b) nothing on your head (c) a raincoat (d) a cap or hat
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a book (b) tissue paper (c) frosted glass (d) butter paper
  23. 23.True or false: a steel plate is transparent. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clear glass (b) clean water (c) a wooden board (d) frosted glass
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same stick (b) the same spot (c) the stick kept upright (d) shadow length
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a clock to check (d) a sunny open place
  27. 27.🔦 Is butter paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a straight stick (c) a balloon (d) a clock to check
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the stick kept upright (c) the time of day
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a sunny open place
  31. 31.🔦 Is your hand opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
  32. 32.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) frosted glass (b) clean water (c) air (d) a wooden board
  33. 33.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) at night (b) around noon (c) early morning (d) late evening
  35. 35.True or false: a balloon is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🔦 Is clear plastic film opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) chalk to mark shadows
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same stick (b) the time of day (c) shadow length
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.🔦 Is clean water opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent

Answer key

  1. long
  2. we change it
  3. oily paper
  4. we keep it the same
  5. not needed
  6. translucent
  7. a magnet
  8. True
  9. a brick
  10. butter paper
  11. bigger
  12. a magnet
  13. look straight at the Sun
  14. the time of day
  15. False
  16. turmeric powder
  17. clear plastic film
  18. your hand
  19. clear glass
  20. a cap or hat
  21. False
  22. a book
  23. False
  24. a wooden board
  25. shadow length
  26. yeast
  27. translucent
  28. a balloon
  29. the stick kept upright
  30. a sunny open place
  31. opaque
  32. frosted glass
  33. True
  34. around noon
  35. False
  36. transparent
  37. chalk to mark shadows
  38. the same stick
  39. not needed
  40. transparent

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