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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 299 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: frosted glass is translucent. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) telling the time (b) weighing things (c) measuring rain (d) making rainbows
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) chalk to mark shadows
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) short (b) round (c) missing (d) long
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the same spot (d) the stick kept upright
  7. 7.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  8. 8.True or false: a sunny open place is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) Earth keeps spinning (b) the stick walks (c) the stick grows (d) the ground slides
  10. 10.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) nothing on your head (b) a raincoat (c) a woollen sweater (d) a cap or hat
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clean water (b) tissue paper (c) butter paper (d) oily paper
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a clock to check
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny open place (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a clock to check
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) smaller (b) brighter (c) bigger (d) coloured
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the same spot
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a magnet (c) a straight stick (d) a sunny open place
  20. 20.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a magnet (c) a straight stick (d) a clock to check
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oily paper (b) butter paper (c) frosted glass (d) air
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny open place (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.True or false: a brick is opaque. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.True or false: a sunny open place is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) a brick (c) tissue paper (d) your hand
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a straight stick (d) a battery cell
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear glass (b) your hand (c) clean water (d) air
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) mark with chalk (b) look straight at the Sun (c) wear a cap (d) sit in the shade
  33. 33.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clear plastic film (b) butter paper (c) oily paper (d) a wooden board
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clock to check (c) a sunny open place (d) chalk to mark shadows
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a straight stick (d) a clock to check
  40. 40.🔦 Is a wooden board opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque

Answer key

  1. True
  2. telling the time
  3. True
  4. chalk to mark shadows
  5. long
  6. the time of day
  7. translucent
  8. False
  9. Earth keeps spinning
  10. a cap or hat
  11. clean water
  12. a clock to check
  13. a battery cell
  14. False
  15. bigger
  16. the same spot
  17. needed
  18. needed
  19. a magnet
  20. False
  21. a magnet
  22. air
  23. a sunny open place
  24. we keep it the same
  25. True
  26. not needed
  27. True
  28. tissue paper
  29. a straight stick
  30. your hand
  31. False
  32. look straight at the Sun
  33. a wooden board
  34. turmeric powder
  35. not needed
  36. True
  37. not needed
  38. False
  39. a mirror
  40. opaque

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