Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a clock to check (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 5.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) clear glass (b) your hand (c) clean water (d) tissue paper
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) look straight at the Sun (b) wear a cap (c) mark with chalk (d) sit in the shade
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 10.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) oily paper (b) a brick (c) clear plastic film (d) clear glass
- 11.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) measuring rain (b) weighing things (c) making rainbows (d) telling the time
- 12.True or false: a steel plate is translucent. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same spot (b) the time of day (c) shadow length
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a sunny open place (d) turmeric powder
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) Earth keeps spinning (b) the ground slides (c) the stick walks (d) the stick grows
- 17.True or false: a book is translucent. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a straight stick (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) yeast
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brick (b) a wooden board (c) oily paper (d) a book
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a straight stick (c) a magnet (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear glass (b) clean water (c) a steel plate (d) air
- 23.True or false: butter paper is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🔦 Is clear plastic film opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 25.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) missing (b) long (c) short (d) round
- 27.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a sunny open place (d) a balloon
- 29.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clear glass (b) a wooden board (c) clean water (d) tissue paper
- 30.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a wooden board (b) frosted glass (c) tissue paper (d) clean water
- 31.True or false: tissue paper is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a clock to check (c) yeast (d) a sunny open place
- 34.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) at night (b) early morning (c) late evening (d) around noon
- 35.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) west (b) east (c) up (d) north
- 36.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) your hand (b) air (c) clean water (d) frosted glass
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) your hand (b) a brick (c) clear glass (d) a book
- 38.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: tissue paper is transparent. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) shadow length (b) the stick kept upright (c) the same spot (d) the time of day
Answer key
- True
- not needed
- False
- a clock to check
- tissue paper
- False
- not needed
- look straight at the Sun
- we keep it the same
- a brick
- telling the time
- False
- the same spot
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- Earth keeps spinning
- False
- we change it
- yeast
- oily paper
- a magnet
- a steel plate
- True
- transparent
- needed
- long
- needed
- a balloon
- a wooden board
- clean water
- False
- True
- yeast
- around noon
- west
- your hand
- clear glass
- True
- False
- shadow length
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids