Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) look straight at the Sun (b) mark with chalk (c) wear a cap (d) sit in the shade
- 2.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) oily paper (b) butter paper (c) a steel plate (d) clear plastic film
- 3.True or false: yeast is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔦 Is frosted glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oily paper (b) air (c) tissue paper (d) butter paper
- 6.True or false: a straight stick is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the stick walks (b) the stick grows (c) the ground slides (d) Earth keeps spinning
- 10.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 11.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) weighing things (b) making rainbows (c) telling the time (d) measuring rain
- 12.True or false: a clock to check is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔦 Is a steel plate opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 14.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🔦 Is clear plastic film opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oily paper (b) butter paper (c) frosted glass (d) clear glass
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a steel plate (b) clear plastic film (c) butter paper (d) air
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same stick (b) the stick kept upright (c) shadow length (d) the time of day
- 20.True or false: a sunny open place is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a balloon is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) short (b) round (c) long (d) missing
- 24.True or false: clear plastic film is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a straight stick (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny open place
- 26.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a sunny open place (c) a balloon (d) a clock to check
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny open place
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a sunny open place (d) a mirror
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a clock to check (c) a straight stick (d) a sunny open place
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same spot (b) shadow length (c) the time of day
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clean water (b) clear glass (c) oily paper (d) air
- 35.True or false: yeast is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔦 Is a book opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear glass (b) tissue paper (c) clean water (d) air
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔦 Is clean water opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
Answer key
- look straight at the Sun
- a steel plate
- False
- translucent
- air
- False
- not needed
- True
- Earth keeps spinning
- translucent
- telling the time
- False
- opaque
- not needed
- transparent
- clear glass
- we keep it the same
- butter paper
- the time of day
- False
- True
- False
- long
- False
- turmeric powder
- False
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- we measure it
- we change it
- a balloon
- the same spot
- oily paper
- True
- opaque
- we keep it the same
- tissue paper
- True
- transparent
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids