Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) does not work well (b) runs faster (c) shows two times (d) works better
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a sunny open place
- 3.True or false: clear plastic film is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a wooden board is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same stick (b) shadow length (c) the same spot (d) the time of day
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a balloon (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) frosted glass (b) tissue paper (c) clean water (d) butter paper
- 10.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) a wooden board (b) clear glass (c) tissue paper (d) frosted glass
- 11.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) nothing on your head (b) a woollen sweater (c) a cap or hat (d) a raincoat
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a mirror (d) a clock to check
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) a wooden board (c) butter paper (d) a brick
- 14.🔦 Is frosted glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 15.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) long (b) short (c) round (d) missing
- 16.True or false: your hand is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 17.📘 Why does a shadow form? (a) an object blocks light (b) light bends round it (c) the object is cold (d) the ground is dark
- 18.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a wooden board (b) frosted glass (c) butter paper (d) clean water
- 19.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a wooden board (b) oily paper (c) clear glass (d) your hand
- 21.🔦 Is a book opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 22.🔦 Is your hand opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 24.🔦 Is air opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the same stick (c) shadow length
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) a brick (c) oily paper (d) a wooden board
- 27.🔦 Is clear glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) a wooden board (c) butter paper (d) frosted glass
- 29.True or false: air is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a straight stick (d) yeast
- 31.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔦 Is a brick opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a clock to check
- 36.True or false: butter paper is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a wooden board is transparent. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the stick grows (b) Earth keeps spinning (c) the stick walks (d) the ground slides
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) air (b) tissue paper (c) clear plastic film (d) clear glass
Answer key
- does not work well
- a sunny open place
- False
- True
- False
- the time of day
- we measure it
- a balloon
- clean water
- a wooden board
- a cap or hat
- a mirror
- butter paper
- translucent
- long
- True
- an object blocks light
- clean water
- needed
- clear glass
- opaque
- opaque
- we change it
- transparent
- the same stick
- oily paper
- transparent
- a wooden board
- False
- yeast
- True
- opaque
- True
- False
- a clock to check
- True
- False
- Earth keeps spinning
- True
- tissue paper
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids