Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a sunny open place (d) turmeric powder
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) a wooden board (c) butter paper (d) oily paper
- 3.🔦 Is frosted glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) your hand (b) tissue paper (c) frosted glass (d) butter paper
- 6.True or false: a book is transparent. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: yeast is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a wooden board (b) clear plastic film (c) butter paper (d) a book
- 9.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) weighing things (b) telling the time (c) making rainbows (d) measuring rain
- 10.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the same stick (d) the stick kept upright
- 13.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a straight stick (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a sunny open place
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) look straight at the Sun (b) sit in the shade (c) wear a cap (d) mark with chalk
- 18.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) up (b) north (c) east (d) west
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clean water (b) clear glass (c) a book (d) clear plastic film
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a straight stick (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear plastic film (b) tissue paper (c) air (d) clean water
- 22.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same spot (b) the stick kept upright (c) shadow length (d) the same stick
- 24.True or false: frosted glass is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) Earth keeps spinning (b) the stick grows (c) the ground slides (d) the stick walks
- 26.True or false: air is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.True or false: a straight stick is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the same stick
- 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a magnet (c) a straight stick (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 32.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) oily paper (b) a steel plate (c) clear glass (d) a book
- 33.🔦 Is clear plastic film opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
- 34.🔦 Is your hand opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
- 35.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) early morning (b) at night (c) late evening (d) around noon
- 36.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) brighter (b) smaller (c) bigger (d) coloured
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) a wooden board (c) a book (d) oily paper
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) yeast (c) a straight stick (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 39.🔦 Is clean water opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) air (b) frosted glass (c) clear plastic film (d) clear glass
Answer key
- a sunny open place
- a wooden board
- translucent
- chalk to mark shadows
- your hand
- False
- False
- butter paper
- telling the time
- needed
- we measure it
- the time of day
- translucent
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- look straight at the Sun
- west
- a book
- a straight stick
- tissue paper
- needed
- shadow length
- False
- Earth keeps spinning
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- the same stick
- not needed
- a magnet
- oily paper
- transparent
- opaque
- around noon
- bigger
- oily paper
- yeast
- transparent
- frosted glass
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids