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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 441 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the same stick (c) shadow length
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden board (b) a steel plate (c) air (d) your hand
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) oily paper (b) air (c) butter paper (d) a steel plate
  5. 5.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.📘 Why does a shadow form? (a) the object is cold (b) light bends round it (c) an object blocks light (d) the ground is dark
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) bigger (b) coloured (c) brighter (d) smaller
  15. 15.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) look straight at the Sun (b) wear a cap (c) mark with chalk (d) sit in the shade
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  17. 17.🔦 Is air opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) your hand (c) a wooden board (d) tissue paper
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same spot (b) the stick kept upright (c) the same stick (d) shadow length
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) frosted glass (b) oily paper (c) your hand (d) tissue paper
  23. 23.True or false: tissue paper is translucent. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brick (b) your hand (c) clean water (d) a steel plate
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a straight stick (c) a magnet (d) a clock to check
  27. 27.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a woollen sweater (b) nothing on your head (c) a raincoat (d) a cap or hat
  28. 28.True or false: tissue paper is opaque. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) a wooden board (c) clear plastic film (d) a brick
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a battery cell (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny open place (d) a magnet
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a straight stick
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) shadow length (b) the same stick (c) the time of day (d) the stick kept upright

Answer key

  1. the same stick
  2. air
  3. needed
  4. a steel plate
  5. False
  6. we keep it the same
  7. translucent
  8. False
  9. True
  10. True
  11. needed
  12. an object blocks light
  13. we measure it
  14. bigger
  15. look straight at the Sun
  16. we keep it the same
  17. transparent
  18. tissue paper
  19. False
  20. False
  21. shadow length
  22. your hand
  23. True
  24. clean water
  25. not needed
  26. a magnet
  27. a cap or hat
  28. False
  29. we keep it the same
  30. not needed
  31. clear plastic film
  32. a sunny open place
  33. chalk to mark shadows
  34. True
  35. False
  36. True
  37. a clock to check
  38. a straight stick
  39. we change it
  40. the time of day

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