Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 2.🔦 Is a book opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 3.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a woollen sweater (b) a raincoat (c) nothing on your head (d) a cap or hat
- 4.True or false: a magnet is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) air (b) a book (c) oily paper (d) clear plastic film
- 7.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) smaller (b) coloured (c) brighter (d) bigger
- 8.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) around noon (b) late evening (c) at night (d) early morning
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a mirror (c) a sunny open place (d) a clock to check
- 10.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) north (b) east (c) up (d) west
- 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 13.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a straight stick (d) a clock to check
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: clean water is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same spot (b) the same stick (c) the time of day (d) shadow length
- 21.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) clear glass (b) a book (c) butter paper (d) a brick
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a straight stick (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a balloon
- 23.🔦 Is a steel plate opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 24.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a straight stick (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
- 26.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clean water (b) tissue paper (c) clear plastic film (d) clear glass
- 28.True or false: a straight stick is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) short (b) round (c) missing (d) long
- 30.True or false: a wooden board is transparent. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) mark with chalk (b) wear a cap (c) sit in the shade (d) look straight at the Sun
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) a clock to check (c) a sunny open place (d) yeast
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny open place (d) yeast
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) shadow length (b) the same stick (c) the time of day (d) the stick kept upright
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) a clock to check (c) a battery cell (d) a straight stick
- 36.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a brick (b) clean water (c) a steel plate (d) tissue paper
- 37.🔦 Is air opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
- 38.True or false: a clock to check is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: butter paper is translucent. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- a clock to check
- opaque
- a cap or hat
- False
- True
- oily paper
- bigger
- around noon
- a mirror
- west
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a magnet
- False
- False
- chalk to mark shadows
- True
- False
- the time of day
- clear glass
- a balloon
- opaque
- needed
- a straight stick
- translucent
- tissue paper
- False
- long
- False
- look straight at the Sun
- yeast
- a sunny open place
- shadow length
- a battery cell
- tissue paper
- transparent
- True
- True
- needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids