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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 618 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔦 Is a steel plate opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) does not work well (b) shows two times (c) works better (d) runs faster
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear glass (b) air (c) a steel plate (d) clear plastic film
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) air (b) clear glass (c) tissue paper (d) your hand
  7. 7.True or false: a straight stick is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) mark with chalk (b) look straight at the Sun (c) sit in the shade (d) wear a cap
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clean water (b) clear plastic film (c) clear glass (d) your hand
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.🔦 Is frosted glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) short (b) round (c) missing (d) long
  15. 15.🔦 Is a brick opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
  16. 16.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a sunny open place (c) a mirror (d) chalk to mark shadows
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) chalk to mark shadows
  19. 19.True or false: a magnet is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
  22. 22.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the stick grows (b) Earth keeps spinning (c) the stick walks (d) the ground slides
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) a wooden board (c) your hand (d) butter paper
  25. 25.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) east (b) up (c) west (d) north
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) a clock to check (c) yeast (d) chalk to mark shadows
  27. 27.🔦 Is clear glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
  28. 28.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) frosted glass (b) clean water (c) a brick (d) butter paper
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a mirror (d) a straight stick
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) shadow length (c) the same stick
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the stick kept upright (c) the same spot (d) shadow length
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  34. 34.🔦 Is clear plastic film opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a sunny open place is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same spot (b) the same stick (c) the stick kept upright (d) the time of day

Answer key

  1. False
  2. opaque
  3. does not work well
  4. a steel plate
  5. True
  6. your hand
  7. False
  8. look straight at the Sun
  9. your hand
  10. not needed
  11. translucent
  12. not needed
  13. needed
  14. long
  15. opaque
  16. True
  17. a mirror
  18. chalk to mark shadows
  19. False
  20. we keep it the same
  21. translucent
  22. Earth keeps spinning
  23. False
  24. butter paper
  25. west
  26. yeast
  27. transparent
  28. a brick
  29. a mirror
  30. the same stick
  31. not needed
  32. shadow length
  33. we measure it
  34. transparent
  35. False
  36. False
  37. we keep it the same
  38. False
  39. we change it
  40. the time of day

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