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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 631 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🔦 Is butter paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  2. 2.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a steel plate (b) clear glass (c) butter paper (d) a brick
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same stick (b) shadow length (c) the same spot (d) the time of day
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) works better (b) runs faster (c) does not work well (d) shows two times
  5. 5.True or false: a sunny open place is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) wear a cap (b) sit in the shade (c) mark with chalk (d) look straight at the Sun
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a sunny open place (d) yeast
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) turmeric powder (c) a clock to check (d) a sunny open place
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: tissue paper is transparent. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a raincoat (b) nothing on your head (c) a woollen sweater (d) a cap or hat
  14. 14.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a wooden board (b) a brick (c) clean water (d) butter paper
  15. 15.True or false: yeast is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🔦 Is a steel plate opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
  17. 17.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) east (b) north (c) west (d) up
  18. 18.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) clear plastic film (b) a brick (c) clear glass (d) oily paper
  19. 19.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a wooden board (b) tissue paper (c) a steel plate (d) clear plastic film
  20. 20.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a steel plate (b) oily paper (c) butter paper (d) clear plastic film
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
  24. 24.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a book (b) a steel plate (c) clean water (d) a brick
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the same spot (c) shadow length
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a magnet
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: oily paper is translucent. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a sunny open place is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) missing (b) round (c) short (d) long
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) a straight stick (d) turmeric powder
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. translucent
  2. clear glass
  3. the time of day
  4. does not work well
  5. False
  6. needed
  7. look straight at the Sun
  8. False
  9. a sunny open place
  10. turmeric powder
  11. False
  12. False
  13. a cap or hat
  14. butter paper
  15. False
  16. opaque
  17. west
  18. oily paper
  19. tissue paper
  20. clear plastic film
  21. we change it
  22. False
  23. translucent
  24. False
  25. clean water
  26. the same spot
  27. chalk to mark shadows
  28. we keep it the same
  29. not needed
  30. we keep it the same
  31. needed
  32. True
  33. True
  34. True
  35. True
  36. long
  37. a straight stick
  38. True
  39. we measure it
  40. False

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