Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a sunny open place (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 2.True or false: a steel plate is transparent. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a wooden board (b) a steel plate (c) butter paper (d) air
- 5.True or false: tissue paper is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) frosted glass (b) a brick (c) a wooden board (d) your hand
- 7.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a wooden board (b) clear glass (c) frosted glass (d) butter paper
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) a wooden board (c) your hand (d) oily paper
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a clock to check (c) a mirror (d) a straight stick
- 10.True or false: yeast is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear plastic film (b) air (c) clean water (d) your hand
- 12.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) works better (b) runs faster (c) shows two times (d) does not work well
- 13.True or false: a mirror is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the same stick (c) the time of day
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a sunny open place (c) a battery cell (d) a straight stick
- 17.True or false: your hand is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔦 Is clear glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) air (b) clean water (c) clear glass (d) butter paper
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 21.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) your hand (c) a wooden board (d) clear glass
- 24.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) yeast
- 32.🔦 Is clean water opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) a wooden board (c) your hand (d) a brick
- 34.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) Earth keeps spinning (b) the stick grows (c) the stick walks (d) the ground slides
- 35.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) brighter (b) bigger (c) smaller (d) coloured
- 36.True or false: oily paper is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) air (b) clear plastic film (c) your hand (d) tissue paper
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 39.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) air (b) a book (c) frosted glass (d) a brick
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the stick kept upright (c) shadow length (d) the same spot
Answer key
- a sunny open place
- False
- not needed
- air
- False
- frosted glass
- clear glass
- oily paper
- a mirror
- True
- your hand
- does not work well
- False
- we measure it
- the same stick
- a battery cell
- True
- transparent
- butter paper
- we keep it the same
- True
- not needed
- clear glass
- needed
- a straight stick
- False
- chalk to mark shadows
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- False
- yeast
- transparent
- tissue paper
- Earth keeps spinning
- bigger
- False
- your hand
- a balloon
- frosted glass
- the time of day
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids