Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) wear a cap (b) mark with chalk (c) sit in the shade (d) look straight at the Sun
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a sunny open place (c) turmeric powder (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 3.True or false: a clock to check is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔦 Is a wooden board opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 5.True or false: a magnet is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a clock to check (d) a sunny open place
- 7.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a raincoat (b) a woollen sweater (c) nothing on your head (d) a cap or hat
- 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.🔦 Is clear plastic film opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 11.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) frosted glass (c) air (d) oily paper
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a straight stick (c) a battery cell (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) a magnet (c) a straight stick (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.True or false: a steel plate is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden board (b) a book (c) butter paper (d) your hand
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oily paper (b) butter paper (c) frosted glass (d) a wooden board
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: clear glass is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a straight stick (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a clock to check
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the same spot (d) the stick kept upright
- 24.True or false: air is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same spot (b) the time of day (c) shadow length (d) the same stick
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) clear glass (c) clean water (d) air
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a clock to check
- 28.📘 Why does a shadow form? (a) the object is cold (b) an object blocks light (c) the ground is dark (d) light bends round it
- 29.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) butter paper (b) air (c) a steel plate (d) a book
- 30.True or false: a wooden board is transparent. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔦 Is clear glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a clock to check (d) a magnet
- 33.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) air (b) a wooden board (c) clear glass (d) butter paper
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the same spot (c) the time of day
- 38.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- look straight at the Sun
- turmeric powder
- True
- opaque
- False
- yeast
- a cap or hat
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- transparent
- False
- air
- a battery cell
- a magnet
- we change it
- False
- butter paper
- a wooden board
- False
- True
- yeast
- True
- shadow length
- True
- the time of day
- a steel plate
- a clock to check
- an object blocks light
- air
- False
- transparent
- a magnet
- not needed
- a wooden board
- False
- True
- the same spot
- translucent
- False
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids