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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 740 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) butter paper (c) a book (d) frosted glass
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the stick kept upright (b) the time of day (c) shadow length
  3. 3.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) measuring rain (b) making rainbows (c) telling the time (d) weighing things
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a clock to check (d) turmeric powder
  5. 5.📘 Why does a shadow form? (a) the ground is dark (b) light bends round it (c) an object blocks light (d) the object is cold
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a sunny open place (c) turmeric powder (d) chalk to mark shadows
  7. 7.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  8. 8.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) mark with chalk (b) wear a cap (c) sit in the shade (d) look straight at the Sun
  9. 9.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the ground slides (b) the stick grows (c) the stick walks (d) Earth keeps spinning
  10. 10.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a woollen sweater (b) a cap or hat (c) a raincoat (d) nothing on your head
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) oily paper (c) a steel plate (d) tissue paper
  12. 12.🔦 Is clean water opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) coloured (b) brighter (c) smaller (d) bigger
  14. 14.True or false: air is transparent. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  16. 16.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny open place (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a clock to check
  18. 18.🔦 Is butter paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a clock to check (c) a straight stick (d) a mirror
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a balloon (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a straight stick
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) a clock to check
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: a straight stick is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) a straight stick (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a balloon
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a magnet (c) a straight stick (d) a sunny open place
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: a steel plate is transparent. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: air is translucent. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the same stick
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  34. 34.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) air (b) oily paper (c) clear glass (d) a brick
  35. 35.🔦 Is your hand opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same spot (b) shadow length (c) the time of day (d) the stick kept upright
  37. 37.True or false: yeast is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) tissue paper (b) your hand (c) clear plastic film (d) oily paper
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a book
  2. the stick kept upright
  3. telling the time
  4. a clock to check
  5. an object blocks light
  6. turmeric powder
  7. translucent
  8. look straight at the Sun
  9. Earth keeps spinning
  10. a cap or hat
  11. a steel plate
  12. transparent
  13. bigger
  14. True
  15. we measure it
  16. False
  17. a magnet
  18. translucent
  19. needed
  20. a mirror
  21. a balloon
  22. a battery cell
  23. a straight stick
  24. False
  25. False
  26. we keep it the same
  27. a balloon
  28. a magnet
  29. False
  30. False
  31. False
  32. the same stick
  33. we change it
  34. a brick
  35. opaque
  36. the time of day
  37. True
  38. your hand
  39. False
  40. True

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