Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) butter paper (c) a book (d) frosted glass
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the stick kept upright (b) the time of day (c) shadow length
- 3.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) measuring rain (b) making rainbows (c) telling the time (d) weighing things
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a clock to check (d) turmeric powder
- 5.📘 Why does a shadow form? (a) the ground is dark (b) light bends round it (c) an object blocks light (d) the object is cold
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a sunny open place (c) turmeric powder (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 7.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 8.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) mark with chalk (b) wear a cap (c) sit in the shade (d) look straight at the Sun
- 9.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the ground slides (b) the stick grows (c) the stick walks (d) Earth keeps spinning
- 10.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a woollen sweater (b) a cap or hat (c) a raincoat (d) nothing on your head
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) oily paper (c) a steel plate (d) tissue paper
- 12.🔦 Is clean water opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 13.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) coloured (b) brighter (c) smaller (d) bigger
- 14.True or false: air is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 16.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny open place (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a clock to check
- 18.🔦 Is butter paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
- 19.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a clock to check (c) a straight stick (d) a mirror
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a balloon (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a straight stick
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) a clock to check
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a straight stick is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) a straight stick (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a balloon
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a magnet (c) a straight stick (d) a sunny open place
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a steel plate is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: air is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the same stick
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 34.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) air (b) oily paper (c) clear glass (d) a brick
- 35.🔦 Is your hand opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same spot (b) shadow length (c) the time of day (d) the stick kept upright
- 37.True or false: yeast is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) tissue paper (b) your hand (c) clear plastic film (d) oily paper
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a book
- the stick kept upright
- telling the time
- a clock to check
- an object blocks light
- turmeric powder
- translucent
- look straight at the Sun
- Earth keeps spinning
- a cap or hat
- a steel plate
- transparent
- bigger
- True
- we measure it
- False
- a magnet
- translucent
- needed
- a mirror
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- a straight stick
- False
- False
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- a magnet
- False
- False
- False
- the same stick
- we change it
- a brick
- opaque
- the time of day
- True
- your hand
- False
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids