Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔦 Is a wooden board opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 2.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a brick (b) tissue paper (c) your hand (d) clean water
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny open place (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a clock to check (c) a straight stick (d) a mirror
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) a battery cell (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a clock to check
- 6.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a cap or hat (b) a woollen sweater (c) a raincoat (d) nothing on your head
- 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) long (b) short (c) round (d) missing
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a clock to check (c) a straight stick (d) yeast
- 11.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.True or false: a mirror is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) mark with chalk (b) wear a cap (c) sit in the shade (d) look straight at the Sun
- 14.🔦 Is air opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) air (b) clear plastic film (c) clean water (d) butter paper
- 16.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) bigger (b) coloured (c) brighter (d) smaller
- 17.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clear plastic film (b) a steel plate (c) frosted glass (d) clean water
- 18.True or false: a clock to check is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔦 Is your hand opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) turmeric powder
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a balloon (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a sunny open place
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) your hand (c) frosted glass (d) butter paper
- 24.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a sunny open place is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden board (b) oily paper (c) a brick (d) your hand
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.True or false: clear plastic film is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 32.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) shows two times (b) works better (c) does not work well (d) runs faster
- 33.True or false: butter paper is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) a mirror (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a straight stick
- 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) butter paper (c) air (d) frosted glass
- 39.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) tissue paper (b) clear glass (c) oily paper (d) a wooden board
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
Answer key
- opaque
- clean water
- a sunny open place
- a mirror
- a battery cell
- a cap or hat
- not needed
- False
- long
- yeast
- needed
- False
- look straight at the Sun
- transparent
- butter paper
- bigger
- a steel plate
- False
- opaque
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- your hand
- True
- needed
- False
- True
- oily paper
- we keep it the same
- True
- we measure it
- does not work well
- True
- False
- needed
- a mirror
- not needed
- air
- clear glass
- chalk to mark shadows
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids