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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 759 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔦 Is a steel plate opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
  2. 2.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) frosted glass (b) clear plastic film (c) a brick (d) a book
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same stick (b) shadow length (c) the stick kept upright (d) the time of day
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  6. 6.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) east (b) west (c) up (d) north
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same stick (b) the time of day (c) shadow length
  8. 8.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) turmeric powder (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) a book (c) a steel plate (d) a brick
  11. 11.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) clear glass (b) tissue paper (c) a brick (d) a steel plate
  12. 12.True or false: yeast is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) works better (b) shows two times (c) does not work well (d) runs faster
  14. 14.True or false: a book is opaque. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: oily paper is translucent. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a raincoat (b) nothing on your head (c) a woollen sweater (d) a cap or hat
  18. 18.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) coloured (b) brighter (c) bigger (d) smaller
  19. 19.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) tissue paper (b) butter paper (c) clear plastic film (d) a brick
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the stick kept upright (b) the time of day (c) shadow length
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) frosted glass (c) butter paper (d) a book
  23. 23.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) air (b) a wooden board (c) clear plastic film (d) butter paper
  24. 24.True or false: a steel plate is transparent. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) your hand (b) butter paper (c) a wooden board (d) a book
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a balloon (b) a straight stick (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a sunny open place
  28. 28.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) wear a cap (b) sit in the shade (c) look straight at the Sun (d) mark with chalk
  29. 29.🔦 Is a brick opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the ground slides (b) the stick grows (c) the stick walks (d) Earth keeps spinning
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) a sunny open place (c) a magnet (d) chalk to mark shadows
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) frosted glass (c) clear glass (d) oily paper
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  38. 38.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) clean water (b) tissue paper (c) oily paper (d) your hand
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clean water (b) clear glass (c) your hand (d) clear plastic film
  40. 40.📘 Why does a shadow form? (a) the object is cold (b) light bends round it (c) the ground is dark (d) an object blocks light

Answer key

  1. opaque
  2. frosted glass
  3. we keep it the same
  4. the time of day
  5. we change it
  6. west
  7. the same stick
  8. translucent
  9. chalk to mark shadows
  10. tissue paper
  11. clear glass
  12. False
  13. does not work well
  14. True
  15. True
  16. False
  17. a cap or hat
  18. bigger
  19. a brick
  20. False
  21. the stick kept upright
  22. a book
  23. a wooden board
  24. False
  25. False
  26. butter paper
  27. a balloon
  28. look straight at the Sun
  29. opaque
  30. needed
  31. False
  32. Earth keeps spinning
  33. a magnet
  34. needed
  35. clear glass
  36. needed
  37. we keep it the same
  38. clean water
  39. your hand
  40. an object blocks light

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