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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 808 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a clock to check is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  3. 3.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) telling the time (b) weighing things (c) making rainbows (d) measuring rain
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the same spot (c) the time of day
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a straight stick (b) a sunny open place (c) yeast (d) a clock to check
  6. 6.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) clear glass (b) frosted glass (c) a brick (d) oily paper
  7. 7.True or false: a magnet is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  9. 9.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a cap or hat (b) a raincoat (c) nothing on your head (d) a woollen sweater
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the stick kept upright (b) the same spot (c) shadow length (d) the time of day
  12. 12.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden board (b) a book (c) a steel plate (d) clean water
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🔦 Is a book opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a straight stick
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) works better (b) shows two times (c) does not work well (d) runs faster
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a battery cell (d) a straight stick
  19. 19.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🔦 Is your hand opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a clock to check
  24. 24.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the stick walks (b) the ground slides (c) Earth keeps spinning (d) the stick grows
  25. 25.🔦 Is clear plastic film opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same stick (c) the same spot (d) shadow length
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a clock to check (d) turmeric powder
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) coloured (b) brighter (c) bigger (d) smaller
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny open place (c) a clock to check (d) a straight stick
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  31. 31.🔦 Is clear glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
  32. 32.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clear plastic film (b) oily paper (c) a book (d) clear glass
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a steel plate (b) frosted glass (c) oily paper (d) clear plastic film
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny open place (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  38. 38.True or false: air is translucent. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a wooden board (b) clear glass (c) frosted glass (d) a steel plate

Answer key

  1. False
  2. we keep it the same
  3. telling the time
  4. the same spot
  5. yeast
  6. clear glass
  7. False
  8. we change it
  9. False
  10. a cap or hat
  11. the time of day
  12. translucent
  13. clean water
  14. True
  15. opaque
  16. turmeric powder
  17. does not work well
  18. a battery cell
  19. True
  20. opaque
  21. True
  22. needed
  23. a clock to check
  24. Earth keeps spinning
  25. transparent
  26. shadow length
  27. turmeric powder
  28. bigger
  29. a magnet
  30. we keep it the same
  31. transparent
  32. a book
  33. chalk to mark shadows
  34. needed
  35. clear plastic film
  36. True
  37. a sunny open place
  38. False
  39. True
  40. frosted glass

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