Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a clock to check (d) a balloon
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same stick (b) the time of day (c) shadow length (d) the same spot
- 5.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) west (b) up (c) north (d) east
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) nothing on your head (b) a woollen sweater (c) a raincoat (d) a cap or hat
- 8.True or false: clear plastic film is transparent. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) Earth keeps spinning (b) the stick walks (c) the stick grows (d) the ground slides
- 10.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a magnet (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a clock to check
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) chalk to mark shadows
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) frosted glass (b) clear glass (c) oily paper (d) tissue paper
- 16.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) mark with chalk (b) wear a cap (c) look straight at the Sun (d) sit in the shade
- 17.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) short (b) round (c) long (d) missing
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a sunny open place (d) a straight stick
- 19.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) clean water (b) clear glass (c) a steel plate (d) butter paper
- 22.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) telling the time (b) measuring rain (c) weighing things (d) making rainbows
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) a book (c) your hand (d) tissue paper
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the stick kept upright (b) the same stick (c) shadow length (d) the time of day
- 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.True or false: a balloon is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) oily paper (c) a brick (d) a book
- 28.True or false: butter paper is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clean water (b) a brick (c) tissue paper (d) oily paper
- 30.True or false: a steel plate is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: tissue paper is transparent. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) frosted glass (b) butter paper (c) a wooden board (d) oily paper
- 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) shadow length (c) the same stick
- 36.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) brighter (b) coloured (c) smaller (d) bigger
- 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a book (b) your hand (c) a steel plate (d) clear plastic film
Answer key
- False
- a clock to check
- True
- shadow length
- west
- we measure it
- a cap or hat
- True
- Earth keeps spinning
- needed
- a magnet
- True
- chalk to mark shadows
- we keep it the same
- clear glass
- look straight at the Sun
- long
- a balloon
- True
- False
- butter paper
- telling the time
- tissue paper
- the time of day
- not needed
- False
- oily paper
- False
- a brick
- True
- False
- needed
- a wooden board
- False
- the same stick
- bigger
- not needed
- we change it
- False
- clear plastic film
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids