Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a sunny open place (c) a mirror (d) a straight stick
- 2.🔦 Is frosted glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 4.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a raincoat (b) nothing on your head (c) a cap or hat (d) a woollen sweater
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a balloon (c) a sunny open place (d) a straight stick
- 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) your hand (b) a wooden board (c) butter paper (d) a book
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a clock to check (d) a mirror
- 9.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) air (b) a book (c) clear plastic film (d) clear glass
- 11.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) tissue paper (b) a wooden board (c) clean water (d) a brick
- 12.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) missing (b) short (c) round (d) long
- 13.🔦 Is clear glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) shadow length (b) the same stick (c) the time of day (d) the stick kept upright
- 16.True or false: a steel plate is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 17.📘 Why does a shadow form? (a) the ground is dark (b) light bends round it (c) the object is cold (d) an object blocks light
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) shadow length (b) the time of day (c) the same stick (d) the stick kept upright
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a clock to check (d) a magnet
- 20.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) around noon (b) late evening (c) at night (d) early morning
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden board (b) frosted glass (c) oily paper (d) butter paper
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the ground slides (b) the stick grows (c) the stick walks (d) Earth keeps spinning
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a sunny open place
- 27.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) look straight at the Sun (b) mark with chalk (c) sit in the shade (d) wear a cap
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 30.True or false: clean water is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔦 Is a wooden board opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear plastic film (b) oily paper (c) butter paper (d) frosted glass
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) air (b) clear plastic film (c) butter paper (d) clean water
- 34.True or false: tissue paper is opaque. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: yeast is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: tissue paper is translucent. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) clean water (c) clear plastic film (d) air
- 39.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: yeast is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a mirror
- translucent
- a straight stick
- a cap or hat
- a balloon
- not needed
- butter paper
- a clock to check
- False
- a book
- clean water
- long
- transparent
- we change it
- shadow length
- True
- an object blocks light
- the time of day
- a magnet
- around noon
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a wooden board
- we measure it
- Earth keeps spinning
- a mirror
- look straight at the Sun
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- opaque
- clear plastic film
- butter paper
- False
- True
- True
- False
- tissue paper
- True
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids