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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 890 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) bigger (b) coloured (c) smaller (d) brighter
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  3. 3.True or false: a balloon is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) telling the time (b) measuring rain (c) weighing things (d) making rainbows
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) your hand (b) a steel plate (c) a wooden board (d) air
  6. 6.True or false: tissue paper is opaque. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same stick (b) the same spot (c) the time of day (d) shadow length
  9. 9.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) butter paper (b) tissue paper (c) your hand (d) clear glass
  10. 10.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
  11. 11.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same stick (c) shadow length (d) the same spot
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a mirror (d) a clock to check
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a sunny open place (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a straight stick (d) a balloon
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) a clock to check
  17. 17.🔦 Is butter paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a book (b) a brick (c) a wooden board (d) oily paper
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) a balloon
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a magnet (c) a clock to check (d) a sunny open place
  23. 23.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) early morning (b) at night (c) late evening (d) around noon
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a straight stick (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny open place
  25. 25.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) mark with chalk (b) sit in the shade (c) look straight at the Sun (d) wear a cap
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) your hand (b) frosted glass (c) a brick (d) a steel plate
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) round (b) missing (c) long (d) short
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: clean water is opaque. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a clock to check (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) turmeric powder
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) tissue paper (c) oily paper (d) clear glass
  32. 32.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clear glass (b) frosted glass (c) clear plastic film (d) a book
  33. 33.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) clear plastic film (b) a brick (c) oily paper (d) clean water
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) butter paper (b) oily paper (c) a wooden board (d) tissue paper
  35. 35.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) butter paper (b) oily paper (c) a steel plate (d) clear glass
  36. 36.True or false: a book is translucent. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same spot (b) the time of day (c) shadow length
  39. 39.True or false: a sunny open place is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: a straight stick is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. bigger
  2. we keep it the same
  3. False
  4. telling the time
  5. air
  6. False
  7. True
  8. shadow length
  9. clear glass
  10. translucent
  11. translucent
  12. chalk to mark shadows
  13. the time of day
  14. a mirror
  15. a balloon
  16. turmeric powder
  17. translucent
  18. we measure it
  19. True
  20. oily paper
  21. a balloon
  22. a magnet
  23. around noon
  24. a battery cell
  25. look straight at the Sun
  26. frosted glass
  27. long
  28. False
  29. False
  30. turmeric powder
  31. clear glass
  32. a book
  33. oily paper
  34. a wooden board
  35. a steel plate
  36. False
  37. True
  38. the same spot
  39. False
  40. False

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