Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: frosted glass is transparent. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a clock to check
- 5.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) frosted glass (b) a book (c) a wooden board (d) your hand
- 6.True or false: a book is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel plate (b) a book (c) a wooden board (d) tissue paper
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same spot (b) the same stick (c) the time of day (d) the stick kept upright
- 10.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) Earth keeps spinning (b) the stick grows (c) the ground slides (d) the stick walks
- 11.🔦 Is clean water opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 13.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) missing (b) round (c) short (d) long
- 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 15.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a woollen sweater (b) nothing on your head (c) a cap or hat (d) a raincoat
- 16.🔦 Is clear plastic film opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) a clock to check
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) yeast (d) a clock to check
- 20.🔦 Is your hand opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 21.🧺 Do we need a clock to check for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.True or false: a wooden board is transparent. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Do we need yeast for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) east (b) west (c) north (d) up
- 25.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) your hand (b) air (c) clean water (d) oily paper
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) a clock to check
- 27.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) mark with chalk (b) wear a cap (c) look straight at the Sun (d) sit in the shade
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 29.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a book (b) butter paper (c) air (d) clear glass
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 31.True or false: butter paper is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a straight stick (c) a sunny open place (d) a clock to check
- 33.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) oily paper (c) clear glass (d) butter paper
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the stick kept upright (b) shadow length (c) the same spot (d) the time of day
- 36.🔦 Is a book opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 38.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) butter paper (b) a book (c) oily paper (d) clear plastic film
- 39.🔦 Is a wooden board opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
- 40.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- True
- False
- a clock to check
- frosted glass
- False
- not needed
- tissue paper
- the time of day
- Earth keeps spinning
- transparent
- we change it
- long
- chalk to mark shadows
- a cap or hat
- transparent
- False
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- opaque
- needed
- False
- not needed
- west
- your hand
- a magnet
- look straight at the Sun
- we keep it the same
- butter paper
- we keep it the same
- False
- a mirror
- not needed
- clear glass
- shadow length
- opaque
- we keep it the same
- clear plastic film
- opaque
- True
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