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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 944 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.📘 Why does a shadow form? (a) the object is cold (b) the ground is dark (c) an object blocks light (d) light bends round it
  2. 2.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) butter paper (b) a book (c) frosted glass (d) clear glass
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.True or false: a balloon is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: frosted glass is opaque. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.🔦 Is frosted glass opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) opaque (c) translucent
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) around noon (b) early morning (c) late evening (d) at night
  14. 14.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🔦 Is oily paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
  16. 16.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) north (b) east (c) west (d) up
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the stick kept upright (b) shadow length (c) the time of day
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same spot (b) the same stick (c) the stick kept upright (d) the time of day
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same stick (b) shadow length (c) the time of day
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) chalk to mark shadows
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) frosted glass (c) your hand (d) butter paper
  22. 22.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) sit in the shade (b) look straight at the Sun (c) mark with chalk (d) wear a cap
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) yeast (b) a clock to check (c) a sunny open place (d) a straight stick
  24. 24.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a raincoat (b) a cap or hat (c) a woollen sweater (d) nothing on your head
  26. 26.🔦 Which of these is transparent? (a) a brick (b) clean water (c) your hand (d) a wooden board
  27. 27.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) round (b) missing (c) short (d) long
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same spot”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  30. 30.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a balloon (c) a clock to check (d) a straight stick
  32. 32.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the ground slides (b) the stick walks (c) Earth keeps spinning (d) the stick grows
  33. 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🔮 Predict: on a fully cloudy day, the sundial ___. (a) runs faster (b) shows two times (c) works better (d) does not work well
  35. 35.True or false: a wooden board is opaque. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) tissue paper (b) frosted glass (c) clear glass (d) your hand
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a straight stick (c) a clock to check (d) a battery cell
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a sunny open place for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a sunny open place (c) a clock to check (d) a battery cell

Answer key

  1. an object blocks light
  2. clear glass
  3. False
  4. True
  5. False
  6. chalk to mark shadows
  7. not needed
  8. True
  9. False
  10. we keep it the same
  11. translucent
  12. not needed
  13. around noon
  14. False
  15. translucent
  16. west
  17. the stick kept upright
  18. the time of day
  19. the same stick
  20. a mirror
  21. your hand
  22. look straight at the Sun
  23. yeast
  24. False
  25. a cap or hat
  26. clean water
  27. long
  28. we keep it the same
  29. we keep it the same
  30. True
  31. a balloon
  32. Earth keeps spinning
  33. False
  34. does not work well
  35. True
  36. your hand
  37. a battery cell
  38. needed
  39. True
  40. a battery cell

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