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Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 27: Shadows and a sundial · Set 962 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clean water (b) frosted glass (c) butter paper (d) a wooden board
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) shadow length (b) the stick kept upright (c) the time of day
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) a wooden board (c) a brick (d) your hand
  4. 4.True or false: a magnet is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) chalk to mark shadows
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🌍 Why does the stick’s shadow move during the day? (a) the ground slides (b) the stick grows (c) Earth keeps spinning (d) the stick walks
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a sunny open place (d) turmeric powder
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny open place (b) a clock to check (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a mirror
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a clock to check (c) a straight stick (d) turmeric powder
  14. 14.🔮 Predict: the Sun is low in the evening sky. The stick’s shadow is ___. (a) round (b) missing (c) short (d) long
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the stick kept upright”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) oily paper (b) a steel plate (c) tissue paper (d) air
  17. 17.True or false: oily paper is opaque. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛟 While watching shadows outdoors, what must you never do? (a) sit in the shade (b) wear a cap (c) mark with chalk (d) look straight at the Sun
  19. 19.True or false: oily paper is transparent. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny open place (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a straight stick
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oily paper (b) air (c) frosted glass (d) tissue paper
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a straight stick
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the same stick”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a sunny open place (c) a clock to check (d) yeast
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the stick kept upright (b) the same spot (c) shadow length (d) the time of day
  29. 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🔦 Is a wooden board opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) opaque (c) transparent
  32. 32.True or false: a sunny open place is needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same stick is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a straight stick for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same spot (b) shadow length (c) the stick kept upright (d) the time of day
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brick (b) clear plastic film (c) clean water (d) air
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same stick (b) the time of day (c) shadow length
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) brighter (b) bigger (c) coloured (d) smaller
  39. 39.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) at night (b) around noon (c) early morning (d) late evening
  40. 40.🌅 In the morning the Sun is in the east. Which way does a shadow point? (a) west (b) up (c) north (d) east

Answer key

  1. a wooden board
  2. the stick kept upright
  3. tissue paper
  4. False
  5. a mirror
  6. False
  7. Earth keeps spinning
  8. a sunny open place
  9. a mirror
  10. not needed
  11. True
  12. False
  13. turmeric powder
  14. long
  15. we keep it the same
  16. a steel plate
  17. False
  18. look straight at the Sun
  19. False
  20. True
  21. a magnet
  22. not needed
  23. needed
  24. air
  25. a straight stick
  26. we keep it the same
  27. yeast
  28. shadow length
  29. True
  30. True
  31. opaque
  32. True
  33. True
  34. needed
  35. the time of day
  36. a brick
  37. the same stick
  38. bigger
  39. around noon
  40. west

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