Shadow and Sundial Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Shadows point away from the Sun): 1. Stand the stick upright in the ground in an open sunny place. 2. Every hour, mark the tip of the shadow with chalk and write the time. 3. Measure the length of each shadow. 4. Wear a cap and never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the shadow clock? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a sunny open place (d) a magnet
- 2.True or false: oily paper is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brick (b) a wooden board (c) your hand (d) clear glass
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) a sunny open place (c) chalk to mark shadows (d) a magnet
- 5.🔦 Is your hand opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) transparent (c) translucent
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) clear plastic film (b) oily paper (c) a book (d) tissue paper
- 8.🔮 Predict: you move a torch closer to your hand. The shadow on the wall gets ___. (a) brighter (b) bigger (c) coloured (d) smaller
- 9.True or false: frosted glass is translucent. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same stick (b) the time of day (c) the stick kept upright (d) shadow length
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the same spot is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: oily paper is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔦 Is butter paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) opaque (b) translucent (c) transparent
- 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a clock to check (d) a mirror
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the shadow clock. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clock to check (b) a sunny open place (c) a straight stick (d) turmeric powder
- 17.🧺 Do we need chalk to mark shadows for the shadow clock? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) a straight stick (b) chalk to mark shadows (c) a battery cell (d) a clock to check
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: the stick kept upright is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clear glass (b) air (c) a book (d) clean water
- 21.True or false: clean water is translucent. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the shadow clock? (a) chalk to mark shadows (b) a straight stick (c) a clock to check (d) a balloon
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 24.🛟 What should you wear for a long time in the hot sun? (a) a cap or hat (b) a raincoat (c) a woollen sweater (d) nothing on your head
- 25.True or false: air is opaque. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🌞 When is a stick’s shadow the shortest? (a) late evening (b) early morning (c) around noon (d) at night
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tissue paper (b) frosted glass (c) clear plastic film (d) oily paper
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? What do we do with “shadow length”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 29.True or false: yeast is needed for the shadow clock. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) your hand (b) frosted glass (c) clean water (d) a book
- 31.🔦 Which of these is opaque? (a) frosted glass (b) tissue paper (c) clear glass (d) your hand
- 32.True or false: chalk to mark shadows is not needed for the shadow clock. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) a steel plate (b) a book (c) a brick (d) butter paper
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? True or false: shadow length is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🔦 Which of these is translucent? (a) air (b) clear glass (c) a steel plate (d) tissue paper
- 36.True or false: a wooden board is transparent. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🕰️ What is a sundial used for? (a) making rainbows (b) telling the time (c) measuring rain (d) weighing things
- 38.🔦 Is tissue paper opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) translucent (b) transparent (c) opaque
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — how does the shadow of a stick change through the day? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the stick kept upright (c) shadow length
- 40.🔦 Is a brick opaque, translucent or transparent? (a) transparent (b) translucent (c) opaque
Answer key
- a sunny open place
- True
- clear glass
- a magnet
- opaque
- False
- a book
- bigger
- True
- the time of day
- True
- False
- translucent
- not needed
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- needed
- a battery cell
- True
- a book
- False
- a balloon
- we change it
- a cap or hat
- False
- around noon
- clear plastic film
- we measure it
- False
- frosted glass
- your hand
- False
- butter paper
- True
- tissue paper
- False
- telling the time
- translucent
- the stick kept upright
- opaque
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids